The HGN Test: A Critical Examination of Its Reliability in DUI Cases

The HGN Test: A Critical Examination of Its Reliability in DUI Cases

The Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus (HGN) test has become a cornerstone of DUI enforcement, yet its scientific validity and practical application deserve careful scrutiny. While law enforcement presents this test as objective evidence of impairment, numerous issues undermine its reliability as a definitive indicator of intoxication.

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When Traffic Stops Go Wrong: What Happens When the Initial Reason Is Dispelled

When Traffic Stops Go Wrong: What Happens When the Initial Reason Is Dispelled

We've all seen it happen: a police officer pulls someone over for what they believe is a violation, only to discover upon approach that no violation actually occurred. What should happen next? Ohio law provides clear guidance on this important issue.

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When Can Police Request Field Sobriety Tests? Understanding Reasonable Suspicion in Ohio

When Can Police Request Field Sobriety Tests? Understanding Reasonable Suspicion in Ohio

After a traffic stop, many drivers are asked to perform field sobriety tests. However, Ohio law clearly establishes that police must have specific justification before making this request. Understanding these requirements is crucial for anyone who faces DUI/OVI charges.

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DUIs on Golf Carts in Ohio: Yes, It's a Real Thing

DUIs on Golf Carts in Ohio: Yes, It's a Real Thing

Summer in Ohio means trips to Put-in-Bay, Kelley's Island, campgrounds, and golf courses. For many, these outings include renting golf carts and enjoying alcoholic beverages. What most people don't realize is that operating a golf cart while impaired can result in the same serious OVI/DUI charges as driving a car.

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Marked Lanes Violations in Ohio: Understanding Your Rights During Traffic Stops

Marked Lanes Violations in Ohio: Understanding Your Rights During Traffic Stops

Many DUI cases in Ohio begin with a traffic stop for a "marked lanes violation." These stops often serve as the initial contact point that leads to further investigation for impaired driving. Understanding what actually constitutes a marked lanes violation can be crucial if you're facing charges that stemmed from such a stop.

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Understanding "Obstructing Official Business" Charges in Ohio

Understanding "Obstructing Official Business" Charges in Ohio

Many Ohioans are unfamiliar with what legally constitutes "obstructing official business" until they're faced with such a charge. This offense, while seemingly straightforward, contains several specific legal elements that must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt. Understanding these elements can be crucial for anyone facing such charges.

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Understanding DUI Checkpoints in Ohio: What Every Driver Should Know

Understanding DUI Checkpoints in Ohio: What Every Driver Should Know

DUI checkpoints (also called sobriety checkpoints) are temporary roadblocks where law enforcement officers stop vehicles to check drivers for signs of impairment. The U.S. Supreme Court has established that these checkpoints constitute a "seizure" under the Fourth Amendment, but they are permitted under certain conditions.

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Understanding Ohio's Per Se OVI Charges: When Numbers Tell the Story

Understanding Ohio's Per Se OVI Charges: When Numbers Tell the Story

Ohio's Operating a Vehicle under the Influence (OVI) laws include specific provisions known as "per se" violations, which create a unique framework for prosecution. These charges differ from traditional impairment-based OVI cases because they rely solely on chemical test results rather than observable signs of impairment.

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Understanding Criminal Bonds in Ohio: A Defense Attorney's Guide

Understanding Criminal Bonds in Ohio: A Defense Attorney's Guide

Criminal bonds serve as the judicial system's mechanism for ensuring defendants appear at court proceedings while balancing their constitutional right to reasonable bail. These financial arrangements between courts, defendants, and sureties create accountability while preserving the presumption of innocence.

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Understanding Chemical Dependency Assessments in Ohio Criminal Cases

Understanding Chemical Dependency Assessments in Ohio Criminal Cases

When facing substance-related charges in Ohio, a chemical dependency assessment often plays a pivotal role in both legal defense strategy and personal recovery. Understanding what happens during this evaluation can help defendants approach the process with confidence and use the results effectively in their defense.

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Ohio's Driver Intervention Program: What to Know About This Alternative to Jail Time

Ohio's Driver Intervention Program: What to Know About This Alternative to Jail Time

When facing a first OVI (Operating a Vehicle under the Influence) charge in Ohio, many defendants will encounter the option of attending a Driver Intervention Program (DIP) instead of serving jail time. While these programs represent an alternative to incarceration, potential participants should understand what these programs entail and what requirements they might face beyond the initial weekend commitment.

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Understanding DUI Consequences for CDL Holders: A Critical Guide

Understanding DUI Consequences for CDL Holders: A Critical Guide

The consequences of a DUI charge for Commercial Driver's License (CDL) holders extend far beyond those faced by regular drivers. Commercial drivers must understand the severe impact a DUI conviction can have on their professional lives and livelihoods.

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Understanding Ignition Interlock Devices in Ohio

Understanding Ignition Interlock Devices in Ohio

An Ignition Interlock Device (IID) is an advanced breath testing unit integrated with a vehicle's ignition system. It acts as a safeguard against drunk driving by requiring the driver to submit a breath sample before starting the vehicle, therefore serving as a personal breathalyzer that controls us of the car.

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Strategic Legal Defenses in Ohio DUI Cases: A Defense Attorney's Perspective

Strategic Legal Defenses in Ohio DUI Cases: A Defense Attorney's Perspective

While each case presents unique challenges, experienced defense counsel can identify the most promising strategies for your situation. Success often comes from careful investigation, thorough preparation, and strategic use of available defenses.

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